Are you a cat parent struggling with your furry friend's spraying habits? Understanding and resolving this behavior is crucial for a harmonious home. This guide offers effective, humane strategies to deter your cat from spraying and encourage litter box use, ensuring a happy, healthy environment for both of you.

Understanding Why Cats Spray:

Spraying is a natural behavior for cats, often linked to marking territory, stress, or health issues. Identifying the cause is the first step to addressing it. Is your cat feeling anxious? Are there changes in your home environment? A visit to the vet can rule out any medical concerns.

1. Create a Comforting Environment:

Cats thrive in a stable environment. Minimize stress by maintaining a consistent routine and providing a safe, quiet space for your cat. Comforting items like a favorite blanket or toy can also help.

2. Clean Soiled Areas Thoroughly:

Cats are likely to respray areas with lingering odors. Clean any sprayed spots with an enzyme cleaner specifically designed to neutralize pet odors. This reduces the chance of repeat incidents.

3. Use Feline Pheromone Diffusers:

Pheromone diffusers mimic the natural pheromones of cats, creating a calming effect. Placing these around your home can help reduce stress-related spraying.

4. Positive Reinforcement:

When your cat uses the litter box, offer praise or a treat. Positive reinforcement encourages repeat behavior. Avoid punishment for spraying, as it can increase stress and worsen the problem.

5. Provide Multiple Litter Boxes:

If you have more than one cat, ensure each has its litter box plus one extra. Keep these boxes in quiet, accessible locations and clean them regularly.

6. Consult a Veterinarian or Animal Behaviorist:

For persistent issues, professional advice can be invaluable. They can help uncover potential medical issues and offer tailored strategies based on your cat’s specific needs.

Conclusion: Dealing with a cat that sprays can be challenging, but with patience and the right approach, you can guide them back to good litter box habits. Remember, understanding and empathy are key in this process.

Comment below to share your success stories or tips on how you guided your cat back to the litter box using these natural methods!

by Crystal S. Kauffman, Contributing Writer   and Lyn Lomasi (Owner & Founder)

  JACKSONVILLE, FL (Westside)

A beloved pet and popular shop dog has gone missing in the Westside area of Jacksonville. She's a Husky mix with two different colored eyes - one blue, one brown.  Her name is Sadie and she is microchipped. Her owners have been frantically checking shelters, vet offices, and animal rescue organizations for any sign of their missing dog Sadie, as well as checking with neighbors and more. Sadie is very loved and very missed and has been away from her family since last Wednesday. If you think you have seen Sadie, know who has, or have any information at all, please contact Sadie's family at 904 651 3310.

This message is from the shop owners and owners of Sadie at 904 PowderWorx:

Do you really need the FURminator deShedding Tool for Dogs and the optional FurVac Vacuum Accessory? Is it worth it? Velma says yes! We recently made a small investment in our dog Velma, who has thick fur that sheds during multiple seasons. She's currently undergoing one of those major sheds.

Choosing The Tool

The FURminator deShedding Tool for Dogs can be used on its own and actually works wonders. We chose the medium and long hair options. You can choose from either long or short hair. The sizes are XS, S, M, L, and Giant.

Getting Started

Our dog Velma was adopted from a shelter and has some anxiety and other issues that often prevent normal tasks. So, we took it easy on her, with it being a new experience. Because of this, we tried it without the vacuum attachment first just to know what we were dealing with and to see how Velma did.

Why We Chose The Vacuum Accessory Tool

In just one brush across a small section, a ton of excess fur was pulled! Velma actually enjoyed it and kept asking for more, so I went ahead and gave her a good brushing. This led to a giant pile of fur that I then had to sweep up.

This is where the FURminator Professional Pet Products FurVac Vacuum Accessory comes in!  While all the fur is coming off, the attachment helps contain it all so that it isn't all over the place. Because Velma gets a bit skittish at loud noises, I really wasn't sure if the vacuum accessory was right for her.  But I decided to try anyway, as I felt it would make the tool more effective since she's got tons of fur. 

Velma Loves Both the Tool and Accessory!

So, did Velma run away? Well, she didn't exactly like the vacuum sound at first but because she wasn't freaking out, I decided to try the tool with her lying down in a comfy spot with lots of blankets. To my surprise, she actually gave me lovey eyes and cooperated, even rolling over to show her belly so I could get that area too! Success!

Watch the video below to see a glimpse at just how much Velma enjoyed the FURminator experience with the aid of both the deShedding Tool for Dogs and the FurVac Vacuum Accessory.

Based on Velma's reaction, we will be using this tool whenever it's necessary to help Velma out. She was extremely happy afterward. I bet it feel so good to get rid of that excess fur. We think all dog parents with a shedding dog should use both of these tools together. The price is low and the reward (a VERY happy doggy) is high!

Have you tried the Furminator deshedding tools? Plan to? Let us know your thoughts in the comments below and share with friends if you like what you see!

When you hear organic, most people realize it’s probably the best choice. But do you know why your pet’s food should be organic? Here’s just a few of many reasons.

Helps Keep Your Pet Healthy

Organic pet food generally contains higher-quality proteins that your pet needs to thrive. Instead of additives and growth hormones, they are more likely to have only the healthy nutrients your pet should be eating regularly. Keeping your pet healthy means he or she will probably live a much longer, happier life.

It Tastes Better

In order to be effective, your pet’s food has to taste good or they won’t eat it. Many pets enjoy the taste of organic foods much better than the alternative, as it’s closer to what they would eat in the wild.

It’s More Cost-Effective

Buying organic food now can save you money later. Healthier pets are more likely to have less vet visits and not as many health issues.

You Should Know What Your Pet is Eating

Organic pet food labels are often simpler to read with only all-natural ingredients. This means you can tell what your pet is getting by reading the label and avoiding hard-to-pronounce (and digest) unhealthy additives.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

Salon treatment. They say that dogs match their owners, but some owners take this to a different level. Some Chihuahuas receive serious salon time and pampering--including painted (pet-friendly) nails and even fur treatments at pet spas.
   
Fashion show. Everyone's seen dog costumes, especially at Halloween. Some people dress their dogs daily and often match the dog to their own clothing. Dog reaction varies, depending on the attitude of the dog being dressed.

These things are all cute when done on occasion, but celebrities like Paris Hilton have glamorized the idea of using a Chihuahua as a fashion accessory. Chihuahuas are petite and often babied due to their small size; they also make ideal companions for those wanting a companion dog.

If you engage in fashion accessory behavior, it's important to pay attention to your dog's reaction. Is he happy when you fuss over him after providing the new outfit? Is he fearful when you take him out for a stroll in the doggie purse? In many instances, it depends on the dog and the activities that specific dog enjoys.

Which do you think involves making the dog a fashion accessory? Which are cruel and which are cute? Please leave your comments below.

This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

It's no secret that Chihuahuas are little dogs with big attitudes. Commonly called a big dog in a little dog's body, it's easy to imagine that most Chihuahuas simply suffer from Napoleon Complex. Because of their small frames, Chihuahuas simply have to alert humans and other larger animals know when they're there--if not, they could get stepped or sat on very easily.
   
Although the Chihuahua's alertness and protective nature is charming and sometimes useful, Chis can get out of control with this behavior.

In these instances, it's important to increase training. You can work with a local dog behavior expert or simply begin by correcting the negative Chihuahua behavior.

Do you have tips for dealing with aggressive Chis?

This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

Chihuahuas are known for their tiny size, especially when they are puppies. One advantage to their smallness involves the size of their waste--Chihuahua urine comes in small volumes and the excrement looks more like large pellets than hefty dog poo.
   
If you're wondering about how to housebreak your Chihuahua, consider an indoor option. Chihuahuas can easily learn to use indoor house training pads (or "pee pads") that rest on the ground. They can also use dog litter boxes.
   
Look for scent-formulated puppy training pads. These pads contain a scent that encourages dogs to use them for the intended purpose.
   
Here are some reasons to consider training your Chihuahua to use the bathroom inside:   

If you're interested in these potty training methods for your Chihuahua, check out the following resource:

Housebreaking Your New Puppy

This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

The Bite: Attitude Towards People
   
Chihuahuas are one-person dogs. They're also sometimes jealous and protective when it comes to their owners. This has gotten the Chihuahua a reputation for being an hateful ankle-biter, though most Chihuahuas are friendly and affectionate dogs.
   
Chihuahua Owner Stereotypes
   
Folks like Paris Hilton have created stereotypes about Chihuahua owners. Some people think that Chihuahua moms and dads, like their dogs, are only concerned about image and ego. Others think that Chihuahua owners have a psychological illness-- a need to be depended upon by a helpless being (if that's the case, who knows what they think about parenting human children).
   
Napoleon Complex
   
Chihuahuas like to be top dogs. As a result, sometimes they bully large breeds into running away, tail between legs. This can be embarrassing for the average Doberman or American Staffordshire Terrier owner, so they hate on the small dog.
   
Limited Interaction
   
Many people who "hate" Chihuahuas state a preference for larger dogs. These people prefer rough play and wrestling with their dogs, so obviously a fragile Chihuahua is not the dog of preference for them. Some believe that it's not worth owning a dog if the dog isn't able to catch a Frisbee or run several miles.
   
While these "reasons to hate" do apply to some Chihuahuas and their owners, it seems that many people have a difficult time imagining the world from a little dog's point of view. If most creatures and objects were several times your size, how would you react?
   
Please feel free to add comments or additional stereotypes here.

This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

 The crate also offers stability to the dog. Your Chi's crate will look and smell the same in your old home, in transit and at your new home. While moving boxes and furniture in, you should also keep your Chihuahua crated for his own safety.

 Pack immediate basics. Toothpaste, your current read and your favorite comfy clothes: these are things you'll pack separately from other objects. When you arrive at your destination, you'll want to know where they are because you use them all the time. The same holds true for your dog. Your Chihuahua will adjust well to her new home if she receives the same dog food, food bowls and toys she had back at her old home. If you want to change any of these things, wait until your dog settles down. Dogs need comforts, too!

 Meeting others. You can also work on your dog's social skills before you relocate. Your Chihuahua is familiar with your neighbors and most of the dogs at the dog park--but what about in his new space? Get in the habit of introducing him to new people and dogs prior to moving to avoid social conflicts at the new home.

 Basic needs. Don't forget that your Chihuahua is small. Especially if you use puppy pads, you may not realize how frequently a small dog needs to relieve himself. Chihuahuas also need to remain hydrated and monitored for nervous behavior. Don't forget your dog's basic needs during the moving process.

 Your Chihuahua may seem confused or reticent after you relocate with her. Do your best to show her that you are comfortable in your new home and there to offer her affection. Offering your dog familiar toys and food will help her adjust. With your presence and leadership, the dog should adjust in a few days to a week.


This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

Most dog owners have crates, but these are necessary devices easy to overlook when you have a Chihuahua. That's because Chis are small and portable--and most house guests are not afraid of them. However, all dogs should have crates of their own. This provides a sense of safety and security for a dog. If you find yourself traveling or relocating, many airlines will require a crate for small dogs.
   
Selecting the appropriate crate for a Chihuahua can be difficult. It's recommended that you take your dog with you (if possible) to select a crate. Chain and main street pet stores are often pet-friendly; don't hesitate to bring your Chihuahua in and ask for help.
  

If you can't find a small-enough crate, ask for a puppy-sized crate. Many puppies of larger breeds are Chihuahua-sized when they're puppies. You should also ask your veterinarian for further recommendations, including a brand recommendation.
   
When you bring the crate home, place your Chihuahua's toys inside of it and leave the door open. Your dog should experience the crate as a safe shelter, not an area of punishment.

This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

As puppies, Chihuahuas have floppy ears. By the time they're about 10 weeks old, most purebred Chihuahuas will have those conspicuous straight, perky ears. Even though these types of ears are easier to maintain than floppy ears, they do still require cleaning and maintenance to keep your dog healthy.

Since Chihuahuas are small, it's sometimes easier to damage their ears while cleaning. It's important to remember that Chihuahua ears are even smaller than our own and patience is required in ear cleaning.

To clean your Chihuahua's ears, you'll need cleaning solution (obtained from your veterinarian or local pet store), cotton balls, a few tissues and a cotton swab. The procedure for cleaning a dog's ear is similar to cleaning a human's.

Inserting a swab too deeply into your dog's ears can result in an ear drum rupture. If you aren't comfortable cleaning the ears, take your dog to a groomer or veterinarian. (Go here for specific cleaning instructions and tips.)

If you own a Chihuahua mix or a dog whose ears do not remain straight up, enjoy that floppy-eared cuteness! Even show-quality Chihuahuas do not have cropped ears or tails--the ears usually stand up naturally. If your Chihuahua or Chi mix has floppy ears, avoid the pain and expense of cropping or taping and let your dog exist with the floppy ears.

Floppy-eared dogs like Golden Retrievers, Boxers and Chihuahuas who develop different ears require a bit more attention from owners. Floppy-eared dogs are prone to infection more than other dogs because there is less air flow into the ear. Simply clean more frequently and check for odor.

Since most Chihuahuas don't require professional grooming, owners must stay on top of ear care. Groomers often take care of ears on dogs who require frequent grooming.

If your dog's ears smell, it's an indication that it's time for a cleaning. A smell can also indicate infection.

If ear problems do not clear up after a few days, it's best to consult a professional: call your veterinarian.

Chihuahuas usually respond pretty quickly to their medical problems--you'll notice a definite change in his behavior if there are ear problems. A dog with ear problems can become more lethargic, snappy or hesitant.

This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

Because the Chihuahua is a small breed, some pet owners feel that it requires less training or that a Chihuahua need not be leashed. However, proper leash training could save your Chihuahua's life.

Reasons to Use a Leash

Even the most well-behaved dog is at risk if not on a leash. While dogs can be trained, they have occasionally unpredictable moments--just like people. An unleashed dog faces the following threats:

• Getting hit by a car
• Encountering an aggressive animal including another dog
• Receiving an injury by falling into a hole
• Meeting a frightened human who injures the dog

Small dogs like Chihuahuas are even more at risk for injuries. They're fragile creatures, and are unlikely to survive an aggressive dog encounter or a run-in with a car or bicycle.

Training Collar and Leash

Dog trainers debate about what types of collars are most humane and effective for dogs. Large or muscular breeds like pit bulls may require prong collars, but little Chihuahuas are delicate. Chihuahuas are extremely sensitive to tugs and some trainers recommend avoiding 'choke' type collars altogether.

If you do use a choke collar with a Chihuahua, you must be extremely sensitive with the dog. Many Chihuahuas already suffer from breathing problems such as the collapsing trachea; too hard a tug could severely injure or kill the dog.

Cloth collars are recommended for Chihuahuas, but it may help to switch to a different collar when training or walking the dog. This lets your dog know it's time to get serious. Fortunately, small cloth collars are inexpensive compared to other sizes and types.

Ensure that the leash is also cloth and lightweight. Control should not be a problem with a dog so small.

Positive Reinforcement

Dogs are seriously motivated by toys and food! You want to be gentle with a Chihuahua, especially if the dog is still a puppy. Try the following tips to use positive reinforcement and reward for training:

• Guide the leashed Chihuahua initially by leading her in one direction with a noisy toy.
• Praise the dog for obeying.
• Practice on concrete or on a floor where the dog is less distracted by smells. Remember, a dog's primary sense is its smell.
• Reward the Chihuahua with a small treat after training (but avoid overfeeding). Break treats into smaller pieces if necessary.

Chihuahua-Specific Tips

You have a major advantage working with a small dog. A dog pulling the leash gets a 'reward' for doing so if you move forward. If you find that your Chihuahua does this, you can simply stop--stand your ground.

This video also offers other training techniques such as click training and treating behind the heel. The dog trainer in the video uses an untrained Chihuahua as an example. Note how she also treats the dog for stopping when she does and that the size of the treats offered is very small.

This trainer also advises using unpredictability on your walk. This helps your Chihuahua look to you as the leader.

Older Chihuahuas can tire easily, and small dogs sometimes have a hard time keeping a fast pace. Make sure to bring water on your walks and be ready to carry your Chihuahua if he gets tired.

Note: Consult your dog's veterinarian or a professional pet trainer before you begin training.


This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

Chihuahuas and other small dogs frequently experience dental issues. Dogs go through four stages of dental decay and even well-cared for Chihuahuas need routine vet visits and dental checkups.

Florida Chihuahua owner Melanie B. recently discovered that her 10 year old dog Rosie started having dental issues. She learned this at a routine trip to the vet.

"The vet said she has a lot of tartar on her teeth and that little dogs' teeth can go bad quickly," Melanie said.

The treatment was to anesthetize Rosie and while her teeth were cleaned. Like many dogs, Rosie gets snappy and uncomfortable when strangers go near her mouth.

"For after-care, he gave us toothpaste and a toothbrush that you put on your finger," Melanie explained, also noting that it's difficult to brush Rosie's teeth because of the Chihuahua's small size.

Chihuahua dental care is something Chihuahua owners should consider saving for. Each thorough cleaning or procedure can cost hundreds of dollars.

"We bought the pet plan, but it was around $220," Melanie said.

While all dogs need dental cleaning, you can minimize your Chihuahua's risk for major dental problems.

At-home brushing: Let your dog lick and smell the toothbrush and dog toothpaste. Get her used to your hands in and near her mouth before brushing.

Balanced diet: Too much human food, sweets and treats can be bad for a Chihuahua's teeth. Consult your vet to determine the best type of food for your dog's dietary needs and dental health.

Wellness visits: Like people, pets should go to the vet at least once a year when they're healthy. During this visit, your dog's vet will examine his teeth.

This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

While many professional dog trainers advise against allowing pets on furniture, some Chihuahua owners ignore this rule. Chihuahuas, after all, are small and cuddly lap dogs bereft of large teeth and claws, making it less likely that they'll disturb people or damage furniture. However, constant jumping can cause major back problems in your happy and healthy Chihuahua.

Intervertebral Disc Disease (IDD) in Chihuahuas

Because they're small, Chis are susceptible to Intervertebral Disc Disease (IDD). Dogs can get one of two types of IDD, one occurring in younger dogs, the other more frequent in senior dogs.

A Chihuahua's back has disks that cushion typical spinal pressure. When one of these discs fails (or 'slips'), the Chi experiences severe pain.

Your dog's vet may also call this a 'slipped disc’ or 'disc disease.' Though humans have different anatomy than dogs, we can also suffer from slipped discs.

Signs of Pain

Your dog may exhibit the following if in pain due to spinal problems:

• Loss of appetite
• Shaking (It's normal for Chihuahuas to shake a bit, but she'll shake more than usual)
• Excessive panting and drooling
• Trouble walking
• Sensitivity when you touch his back

Examination and Treatment

Chihuahuas can't talk, so your dog's veterinarian must examine the dog and conduct tests to see how severely she is affected by a slipped disc. Tests can involve pinching your dog's paw and lightly touching his spine. Dogs can also get CAT Scans and MRIs to determine the extent of the injuries.

Vets often prescribe medication to assist in the treatment of IDD. Your vet will also ask you to minimize your dog's movement, specifically jumping, and will have you confine your dog to a crate.

How to Prevent Back Problems

It's hard to stop a Chihuahua from being a Chihuahua, and you don't want to change the spirit or personality of a dog. However, you can prevent back problems by minimizing the amount of jumping your dog has to do.

You can accomplish this in several ways:

• Disallowing the dog on furniture
• Training your dog to sit and 'ask' to be picked up onto the furniture
• Teaching your dog to be less excitable when company comes over

Important note: The author is not a veterinary professional. If you feel that your dog is in pain, consult a professional immediately.

Does your dog have back issues? Please add your tips below.

This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara M. Clapper, Contributing Writer

Dogs behave differently than we do, so it's only natural that we show concern when our dogs attempt to make friends with other dogs. This can be a particularly daunting task for Chihuahua owners, as Chihuahuas are a small and fragile breed.

Here are some tips for socializing your Chihuahua with larger dogs:

Avoiding Dog Park Disaster

When in a dog park, it's best to begin on a leash for safety. Once your dog feels comfortable, you can let her off-leash in permitted areas.

If your Chihuahua hasn't socialized with others since his litter, start by introducing him to a small, calm dog. At the dog park, you have the advantage of working things out with other dog owners, and you'll likely find many pet owners who want to help you.

Allow the dogs to properly greet each other on the ground. Dogs have their own set of manners and socialization and sometimes it takes a minute before they know how to regard each other.

Remain near your Chihuahua to provide assistance when necessary.

Neutral Territory

Most dog trainers recommend introducing dogs on neutral territory, or areas not 'owned' or occupied by either dog. This can happen on a walk outside of the home. A walk also allows the dogs a chance to mentally focus on something else prior to the meeting.

Spay and Neuter

Consider spaying or neutering your Chihuahua. This can aid in overall good temperament and can also eliminate tension during a dog-to-dog introduction.

Crating

When two 'new friends' are unsupervised in one location, it's always best to crate them individually. This will prevent any fights or negative behaviors. It's also best practice for pet safety when you are out of the home.


Note: The author is not a professional dog trainer. Please consult a dog trainer or veterinarian prior to socializing your dog.


This post was originally published on Examiner.com as Chihuahua Examiner. Republished with permission of the author.

by Tara Bard, Contributing Writer

Do you have an affectionate but large dog who wants to climb into your lap and cuddle? Here's how to break a large dog of this habit without being mean - and by giving your dog everything he or she needs, including more affection.

My Boxer Odin is an affectionate dog. He loves being right next to me when I'm working, cooking or reading. Sometimes he wants to jump right up on my lap and cuddle - but that doesn't work considering his size. Additionally, this becomes a dangerous habit in the kitchen, especially when the oven is involved. As a result of Odin's need to be right next to me, I've received scratches on my legs from his nails and I've fallen over him while carrying food (which might have been funny except it meant dropping dinner on the floor).

Now Odin has much better habits, especially when it's just us in the apartment. This is what I did to break his bad habits.

Consider Time for Affection

Some dogs are more affectionate than others. Just like people, they need social interaction and cuddle time. After making sure Odin is in a calm state, I provide him with the affection that he needs. During this time, I focus only on him. This usually only requires a few minutes at a time, and afterwards he isn't trying to climb into my lap.

Establish Consistency

Odin has to realize that he can't be right next to me at all times. When I'm working at the computer or spending time with company, I can't always stop what I'm doing to spend extra time with him. However, I have provided my dog with consistency.

After his post-dinner walk, Odin understands that he is allowed out in the living room to spend time with our family. By providing him with a routine, he knows what to expect and becomes less demanding during other times of the day.

Provide Training

Training was also key in breaking Odin of bad attention-seeking habits. He already knows he is not allowed on furniture, but he occasionally acts like the rule does not apply if a human is sitting on said furniture. This resulted in his paw on my lap on more than one occasion, and I end up with scratches on my skin or dirty jeans.

I consistently told him "no" and removed his paw from my lap when he would do this. I would also say "good boy" when he placed his head on my lap or decided to rest at my feet, as these means of closeness are acceptable.

It's easy to tell Odin "no" when there's a safety issue. Getting into the trash can result in a dog's death, for example, so discouraging him seems necessary. Discouraging my dog from demanding affection was very difficult at first, but I notice we understand each other a lot more now that he understands my expectations.

This article was originally published on the Yahoo Contributor Network.

by Lyn Lomasi, Write W.A.V.E. Media Staff

lies down to let them know she is not a threat. Bo-Bo listens to the wait command as well. This is good petiquette in general, as well as good Denver trail etiquette.

Keep Your Dog Close When New People And Dogs Are Approaching

To help prevent injuries, your dog should know how to heel or be kept on a short leash whenever others are approaching along the hiking or biking trail. This helps teach your dog Denver trail etiquette. But more importantly, it keeps everyone involved safe. The way animals react to different people and animals cannot always be predicted. We like to let Velma run free on the retractable leash. But as soon as we can tell someone will be approaching soon, we keep her close. She is friendly with all people and dogs. But new people and dogs are not always so friendly. Bo-Bo usually stays close on a regular short leash, as he’s not much of a runner most days.

Approach Slowly And State The Facts And Intent

Stay to your side of the trail and walk slowly. You can say something to the person about your dog if you intend for the dog to meet this person or their dog. I always say something like "Hi. She's friendly with people and dogs." This lets people know that she is safe and has good petiquette. They always respond with either a friendly greeting from themself and their dog -- or they say "Oh, he doesn't like other dogs" or something similar. When everyone states the facts and acts appropriately, this helps to avoid bad situations. Practice good Denver trail etiquette by never letting your dog fully approach another person or dog before getting a safe response.

Tomorrow, I will be saying goodbye to my “Old Man”.  Gizmo was my Fur-Brother for over 15 years or more. He has been with my family for his whole life, but due to moving and new landlord issues. I had to make a heart breaking decision to re-home him immediately or surrender him to the animal shelter downtown. I believe that I have found the best home for him and he will be able to live his life with a family, instead of living in a cage the rest of his life.

I am so happy to have I met his new pet parent by phone today and I told her all about him. I really am excited for him to start a new life, but it is a bittersweet emotion I am feeling tonight. He is a loyal, sweet, and fun dog to love or adore as much as I do. My family adored him as well, because of his laid back personality. He loves playing with cats and other dogs around his size.

Gizmo’s Journey So Far

I have always been his “Sissy”, since the day that he was born to my momma’s Poodle and her Chihuahua mix. He was my granddad’s puppy/dog for many years, until he passed away. Then, my mother claimed him and cared for him. I moved in with my mom six years ago to help her out, but unfortunately both mine and her situation has changed. Recently, mom was placed in a nursing home for health reasons.

Additionally, my husband and I moved as well, but now we have Gizmo with us fulltime. He loves it but my landlord doesn’t. Thankfully, I was given time to find him a very good home. I did my screening and I know that he will adjust well to his new companion. Gizmo and I have a very strong family bond, which will make this a very hard step for me to make. Pray for me that Gizmo, my momma, and I will both have the strength to adjust from this change in our lives.

I have so many memories with him, but he has over the last few years he has become partly deaf and partly blind. However, throughout these changes, he has literally stayed right by me and my husband. I will miss him so much every day, but I know deep in my heart that he is getting a new pet parent that will love him as much as my family has. Thank you for the prayers people has sent out on his behalf, in order to guide me to the best home for him. 

I will keep in contact with his new pet parent, until he crosses the rainbow bridge.

To Gizmo: Sissy loves you always and you truly hung the moon. Thanks for the sweet and special memories that we have shared along our join together.

Sorry to be so emotional…

Thank you stopping by,

​©2016, Crystal S. Kauffman
​

When you first bring your hamster home, he may be a little nervous, perhaps even distressed. The way you handle him from the start can make a big difference in the way he reacts to his new home. Also pay attention to his reaction to certain surroundings and actions. My children have cared for numerous hamsters, some that came from delicate situations. Help soothe your hamster's transition into a new home by using some of the methods we had success with in multiple cases.

Give the hamster time to get used to you. When you first bring your hamster home, you may immediately want to interact. But keep in mind that may be the exact opposite of what your hamster has in mind. It doesn't mean he hates you. He just needs time to adjust. Soothe him by granting that adjustment. Wait a few days before handling the hamster.

Approach your hamster slowly to ease his fears. Start out with a gloved hand at first. Place your hand into the cage and leave it there a few minutes at a time each day. Eventually the hamster will come up to you and may even start sitting in your hand on purpose. Never feed your hamster food from your hand, unless your goal is to create a biting habit. After a while, once your hamster used to you, the glove probably won't be needed.

Provide a hideaway. Your hamster needs to have one or more places to hide inside his cage. Being hidden can be soothing, especially during a transition. One of our hamsters enjoys his edible log for this purpose. The other likes a small wooden house, as well as his enclosed hamster wheel. No matter what you choose, be sure it is safe for hamsters. It also should be something the hamster can fully fit inside when he needs to retreat. This helps calm the hamster down when he is nervous or scared.

Keep familiar items in your hamster's cage. If you are just switching your hamster to a new cage within the same home, transfer some of his favorite items into the new cage. We recently switched cages for one of our hamsters and he felt soothed by his favorite log and food dish. Though we switched out some items, we kept those two things to ease his transition. He was very happy in the new cage and is adjusting well. At first he would sniff the new items and test them out. Then, he would retreat to his log for a little while. That helped him feel secure. If you are just bringing your hamster home for the first time, you may not be able to use items from the previous habitat. Purchasing similar items is the second best option.

*The author is not a licensed veterinarian. Always ask your veterinarian for the best advice specific to your hamster.

**I originally published a version of this via Yahoo Contributor Network

Hamsters are already considered one of the most green pets to have. But that doesn't mean you can't take it a step further and be even more green with your hamster's care. Our family is always looking for more ways to be green and save money. As such, we've figured out many ways to be green in the care of our fur babies (aka family pets). Our hamsters are spoiled, but in the greenest ways we know.

Use recycled or recyclable bedding.

This can be bought in the store or made at home. If you use a paper shredder at home, don't throw the paper in the trash. Put it in your hamster's cage as bedding instead. They'll enjoy playing in it and it will reduce waste, as well as save you money on store-bought bedding. If you do go store-bought, most hamster bedding will be green to a certain extent, but if it can be recycled or has been made from recycled materials, it's even better.

Edible hideaways offer shelter and reduce waste.

Hamsters love to sleep and hide in various shelters. Dual purpose shelters made for eating or chewing are greener than those made from plastic. Once the plastic ones wear out or are no longer used, into the landfill they go. But if you purchase chewable or edible hideaways, your hamster will most likely devour much or all of the material before it goes to the waste bin. Because it's edible, what's left is most likely biodegradable, unlike plastic.

Use chew toys that double as treats.

Your hamster needs something to chew on in order to keep his teeth healthy. Chew toys like alfalfa sticks and small twigs are great for this because they double as a treat. That way, there is little to none left to throw away when they finish with it. You may have to experiment with a few different edible chew toys to see what your hamster likes best.

Keep a small catch dish under your hamster's water bottle.

Even properly installed water bottles will drip from time to time, especially during or right after use. Keeping a small dish underneath prevents the bedding from getting wet. This reduces the frequency of cage cleanings, thereby reducing the amount of bedding being used. Also be sure the bottle is properly secured and working correctly. A leaky water bottle not only wastes water, but causes too much dampness in your hamster's cage. This can lead to mold if not changed often enough and a high waste of bedding if changed accordingly.

Make homemade treats.

Not only will your hamster enjoy fresh treats, but you'll reduce plastic and transportation waste that comes from store-bought treats. Just be sure to get approval from your hamster's vet to make sure the homemade treats are safe. Here's a recipe on homemade vegetable bread snacks for hamsters.

*I originally published a version of this via Yahoo Contributor Network

If you care for both a guinea pig and hamster, you may wonder if they would make good friends to each other. Hamsters and guinea pigs might seem similar in some aspects. But should you house guinea pigs and hamsters together in the same cage? While it might at first seem a bright idea to some, here's why this long-time animal nurturer and pet parent says "absolutely not!"

Dietary needs differ significantly. While there may be some similarities since both animals are in the rodent family, what they need to much on all day is not exactly the same. Some selections, such as carrots, are the same. But others are very different. Also, the makeup of hamster food differs from that of guinea pig food. If both foods are available in the cage, there is no telling which each animal will pick. This could cause nutritional deficiencies, as well as overdoses or exposure to harmful food for either animal. Neither should eat the other's food. But they likely will, if available.

Territorial habits may cause difficulties. Both animals like to claim their space and do what they please with it. Many hamster breeds are extremely territorial. Most cannot even be housed with other hamsters due to this issue. Just imagine what they will think and do when something big (and possibly scary) moves into their house. It's not going to be very nice. Your hamster might simply hiss at the guinea pig and hide. The guinea pig may let out some squeaks of warning. On the other hand, either could react badly as well. Both animals like to kick and bite when they get upset, especially over their territories. While some may get along as playmates, it's not very common and they should never be left alone (and most likely, not even supervised) in the same confines.

Unfair match-up plays a role. Remember that guinea pigs are much larger than hamsters. Even though guinea pigs are more docile, the do still have sharp teeth. Neither of these animals is carnivorous. However, if your guinea pig is bitten by the hamster or otherwise threatened, there is no competition. A guinea pig's size immediately gives him the advantage. Housing hamsters and guinea pigs together is a very unfair mix. Take a look at your hamster's teeth. Yes, they are sharp. But also glance at your guinea pig's teeth. There should be no question at all who would win in a showdown.

Different cage needs can pose a problem. The bar spacing of hamster and guinea pig cages are not equal. Guinea pig cages have much wider spacing, from which hamsters can easily escape. They love climbing. Because of that, someone might opt to put both animals in a hamster cage instead. Think again. Hamster cages are not large enough for guinea pigs at all. On top of that, they are not built for guinea pigs, who may escape. What about a large aquarium? Even if you house these animals together in an aquarium or other cage that can contain both, there are still all of the other factors mentioned.

Varying behavioral instincts can spell trouble. Many hamsters are nocturnal creatures. This means they are active mostly at night and will be sleeping much of the day. Guinea pigs, on the other hand, are diurnal. This means that when your guinea pig is running around squeaking up a storm, it will interfere with your hamster's sleeping time. The same goes in reverse. It's doubtful the guinea pig will appreciate a hamster rooting around his area when he's trying to sleep. Also, each animal likes to keep special areas for everything in their cages. If these areas conflict (for instance, the hamster tries to store food where the guinea pig wants to sleep), that could create a serious problem.

*I originally published a version of this via Yahoo Contributor Network